Subject: Re: COAST demo
ROYAL SOCIETY MODEL.
The base is a piece of Alusett extrusion 50x150 mm. and 1.5 m. long.
It was 3 m. long but was too difficult to transport in ordinary cars. It
has four small plastic feet stuck on underneath, two close together on
a spacer plate about 370 mm. from one end, and two at the ends of a crossbar
about 300 mm. long for stability, the same distance from the other
Fringe camera is Baxall CD 6242 , it has a microscope objective 10x/.25
the back of which is 60 mm. from the front of the camera body. There is
a dark red filter behind the lens, and then a tube to the camera.
The main lens is f=96 mm. unequal bi-convex meant as a laser beam expander
and it's centre is 110 mm. from the front of the objective.
The rotating hole array consists of three holes 0.7 mm. in diameter
in a brass disk soldered to the front of an 8 mm. O.D. brass tube which
rotates in two 8x16 ball races mounted in an aluminium block milled away
between the bearings for the drive belt. The belt is an 0.08 in. pitch
miniature timing belt, and the pulley is plastic, the smallest size with
flanges which will fit on 8 mm. diameter. It is driven by a slightly larger
pulley on a small DC motor/tacho unit with a proper speed controller, but
that is probably overkill - I just had it to hand. The hole centres are
2.1 , 3.4 , and 5.3 mm. which just clear the inside of the tube.
Aperture camera which looks at the rotating holes is Baxall CD 9230
- we first had another CD 6242, but the 9230 is smaller lighter and cheaper.
It might even be sensitive enough for the fringes, but we haven't tried.
The lens is a standard TV lens f=50 mm. and looks at the holes from about
300 mm. away.
"Atmosphere" is a disk of clear thin plastic mounted on a small geared
DC motor which rotates at a few rpm. It is about 500 mm. from the hole
array.
"Star". The star is made in the same way as the hole array, but with
a knurled black plastic knob pressed on so it can be rotated by hand in
a plastic bush on the front of the lamp house. The holes were 0.4 mm. at
1 mm. centres drilled in a brass disc, but now that the model has been
shortened they are 0.2 mm. diameter at 0.5 mm. centres made by photography
and glued on.
Lamp is a 6v 10w quartz halogen with a small condenser lens ( unknown
spec. ! ) mounted in a diecast box with a plastic bush on the front to
hold the star. The condenser focusses an image of the lamp filament on
the hole array when the star is removed.
Quite a bit of trial and error was involved in getting acceptable results,
but have a go and let us know how you get on!
All the best!
Donald.
Peter Lawson
Updated 26 October 2001
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